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Time-fractional Allen-Cahn equations versus powers of the mean curvature. (English) Zbl 1540.34016

Summary: We show by a formal asymptotic expansion that level sets of solutions of a time-fractional Allen-Cahn equation evolve by a geometric flow whose normal velocity is a positive power of the mean curvature. This connection is quite intriguing, since the original equation is nonlocal and the evolution of its solutions depends on all previous states, but the associated geometric flow is of purely local type, with no memory effect involved.

MSC:

34A08 Fractional ordinary differential equations
34D05 Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations
34E05 Asymptotic expansions of solutions to ordinary differential equations
26A33 Fractional derivatives and integrals
53E99 Geometric evolution equations

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