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Katz’s middle convolution and Yokoyama’s extending operation. (English) Zbl 1326.34133

A Fuchsian system is a linear system of ordinary differential equations on Riemann’s sphere having only logarithmic poles. When the conjugacy classes of the tuple of matrices-residua (resp. of monodromy operators) define the tuple up to conjugacy, the former is said to be rigid. In the rigid case the author provides a concrete relation between Katz’s middle convolution and Yokoyama’s extension and shows the equivalence of these operations. In this context he mentions results of Dettweiler and Reiter, Crawley-Boevey, Haraoka, Kostov, Oshima and the Okubo normal form for Fuchsian systems.

MSC:

34M35 Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms
34M40 Stokes phenomena and connection problems (linear and nonlinear) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain
34M15 Algebraic aspects (differential-algebraic, hypertranscendence, group-theoretical) of ordinary differential equations in the complex domain