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Light cones in Finsler spacetime. (English) Zbl 1310.83007

Summary: Some foundational results on the geometry of Lorentz-Minkowski spaces and Finsler spacetimes are obtained. We prove that the local light cone structure of a reversible Finsler spacetime with more than two dimensions is topologically the same as that of Lorentzian spacetimes: at each point we have just two strictly convex causal cones which intersect only at the origin. Moreover, we prove a reverse Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for these spaces and a corresponding reverse triangle inequality. The Legendre map is proved to be a diffeomorphism in the general pseudo-Finsler case provided the dimension is larger than two.

MSC:

83C10 Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory
53B40 Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics)
83A05 Special relativity
51M05 Euclidean geometries (general) and generalizations

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