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Nonequilibrium dynamics of strings in time-dependent plane wave backgrounds. (English) Zbl 1246.81289

Summary: We formulate and study the nonequilibrium dynamics of strings near the singularity of the time-dependent plane wave background in the framework of the Nonequilibrium Thermo Field Dynamics (NETFD). In particular, we construct the Hilbert space of the thermal string oscillators at nonequilibrium and generalize the NETFD to describe the coordinates of the center of mass of the thermal string. The equations of motion of the thermal fields and the Hamiltonian are derived. Due to the time-dependence of the oscillator frequencies, a counterterm is present in the Hamiltonian. This counterterm determines the correlation functions in a perturbative fashion. We compute the two point correlation function of the thermal string at zero order in the power expansion.

MSC:

81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory
81T28 Thermal quantum field theory
81T15 Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory
82C35 Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory

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