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Loop quantum cosmology and the \(k=-1\) Robertson-Walker model. (English) Zbl 1197.83058

Summary: The loop quantization of the negatively curved \(k=-1\) RW model poses several technical challenges. We show that the issues can be overcome and a successful quantization is possible that extends the results of the \(k=0,+1\) models in a natural fashion. We discuss the resulting dynamics and show that for a universe consisting of a massless scalar field, a bounce is predicted in the backward evolution in accordance with the results of the \(k=0,+1\) models. We also show that the model predicts a vacuum repulsion in the high curvature regime that would lead to a bounce even for matter with vanishing energy density. We finally comment on the inverse volume modifications of loop quantum cosmology and show that, as in the \(k=0\) model, the modifications depend sensitively on the introduction of a length scale which a priori is independent of the curvature scale or a matter energy scale.

MSC:

83C45 Quantization of the gravitational field
83F05 Relativistic cosmology

References:

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