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Sphere tangency as single primitive notion for hyperbolic and Euclidean geometry. (English) Zbl 1038.51014

We have been still interested in axiomatization of elementary geometry. In this paper the author gives an axiom of \(n\)-dimensional hyperbolic geometry and Euclidean geometry in a one-sorted first-order language. The axiom he constructs is remarkable because it only starts from ‘spheres’ and ‘tangency of spheres’. This is a good work as the axiom is very plain but it is enough.

MSC:

51M05 Euclidean geometries (general) and generalizations
51M10 Hyperbolic and elliptic geometries (general) and generalizations
03B30 Foundations of classical theories (including reverse mathematics)
Full Text: DOI

References:

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