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Stationary black holes: Uniqueness and beyond. (English) Zbl 1023.83006

Summary: The spectrum of known black hole solutions to the stationary Einstein equations has increased in an unexpected way during the last decade. In particular, it has turned out that not all black hole equilibrium configurations are characterized by their mass, angular momentum and global charges. Moreover, the high degree of symmetry displayed by vacuum and electro-vacuum black hole space-times ceases to exist in self-gravitating nonlinear field theories. This text aims to review some of the recent developments and to discuss them in the light of the uniqueness theorem for the Einstein-Maxwell system.

MSC:

83C05 Einstein’s equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems)
83C57 Black holes
83-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory

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