luaigh
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish lúaidid (“to mention, utter”),[1] from Old Irish luïd (“to move”).[2] Doublet of luaidh.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]luaigh (present analytic luann, future analytic luafaidh, verbal noun lua, past participle luaite)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of luaigh (first conjugation – C)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | luaim | luann tú; luair† |
luann sé, sí | luaimid | luann sibh | luann siad; luaid† |
a luann; a luas | luaitear |
past | luaigh mé; luas | luaigh tú; luais |
luaigh sé, sí | luamar; luaigh muid | luaigh sibh; luabhair | luaigh siad; luadar | a luaigh / ar luaigh* |
luadh | |
past habitual | luainn | luaiteá | luadh sé, sí | luaimis; luadh muid | luadh sibh | luaidís; luadh siad | a luadh / a luadh* |
luaití | |
future | luafaidh mé; luafad |
luafaidh tú; luafair† |
luafaidh sé, sí | luafaimid; luafaidh muid |
luafaidh sibh | luafaidh siad; luafaid† |
a luafaidh; a luafas | luafar | |
conditional | luafainn | luafá | luafadh sé, sí | luafaimis; luafadh muid | luafadh sibh | luafaidís; luafadh siad | a luafadh / a luafadh* |
luafaí | |
subjunctive | present | go lua mé; go luad† |
go lua tú; go luair† |
go lua sé, sí | go luaimid; go lua muid |
go lua sibh | go lua siad; go luaid† |
— | go luaitear |
past | dá luainn | dá luaiteá | dá luadh sé, sí | dá luaimis; dá luadh muid |
dá luadh sibh | dá luaidís; dá luadh siad |
— | dá luaití | |
imperative | luaim | luaigh | luadh sé, sí | luaimis | luaigí; luaidh† |
luaidís | — | luaitear | |
verbal noun | lua | ||||||||
past participle | luaite |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
Derived terms
[edit]- luachan (“quote”)
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 lúaidid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “luïd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “luaigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN