gluttonous
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English glotenose, glotenouse, glotonos, glotonous, glotounius, glotynous, from Middle French glotonos; equivalent to glutton + -ous.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs/
- Hyphenation: glut‧ton‧ous
Adjective
[edit]gluttonous (comparative more gluttonous, superlative most gluttonous)
- Given to excessive eating; prone to overeating.
- Synonyms: gluttonish, gluttonly
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 11:19:
- Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners.
- Greedy.
- c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]:
- Then they could smile and fawn upon his debts, / And take down the interest into their gluttonous maws.
- 1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Higher Laws”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 231:
- ["]The voracious caterpillar when transformed into a butterfly," … "and the gluttonous maggot when become a fly," content themselves with a drop or two of honey or some other sweet liquid.
- 1865 October 28, Walt Whitman, “Pioneers! O Pioneers!”, in Walt Whitman’s Drum-Taps, New York, N.Y.: […] [Peter Eckler], →OCLC, stanza 24, page 29:
- Do the feasters gluttonous feast? / Do the corpulent sleepers sleep? have they lock'd and bolted doors? / Still be ours the diet hard, and the blanket on the ground, / Pioneers! O pioneers!
- 1914, Robert W. Service, The Call:
- Look your last on your dearest ones, / Brothers and husbands, fathers, sons: / Swift they go to the ravenous guns, / The gluttonous guns of War.
- 1929, H.P. Lovecraft, Fungi from Yuggoth:
- One day the mail-man found no village there, / Nor were its folk or houses seen again; / People came out from Aylesbury to stare – / Yet they all told the mail-man it was plain / That he was mad for saying he had spied / The great hill's gluttonous eyes, and jaws stretched wide.
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]given to excessive eating; prone to overeating
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greedy — see also greedy
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