×

Cooperative R&D with durable goods. (English) Zbl 1433.91084

Summary: This paper analyzes the effect of the durability of the good produced by a duopolistic industry on research and development investment in the presence of spillovers. We show that the critical spillover level from which cooperation in R&D increases the level of investment is higher when firms produce durable goods and sell at least some units of their output than when firms produce non-durable goods. Moreover, with R&D cooperation investment is highest with renting firms and lowest with renting-selling firms. These findings indicate that R&D cooperation is more difficult to justify when firms produce durable goods in the presence of intertemporal inconsistency problems.

MSC:

91B38 Production theory, theory of the firm
91B54 Special types of economic markets (including Cournot, Bertrand)
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Amir, R.; Jin, J.; Troege, M., On additive spillovers and returns to scale in R&D, Int J Ind Organ, 26, 695-703 (2008) · doi:10.1016/j.ijindorg.2007.04.011
[2] Bond, E.; Samuelson, L., Durable goods, market structure and the incentives to innovate, Economica, 54, 57-67 (1986) · doi:10.2307/2554343
[3] Bulow, J., Durable-goods monopolists, J Political Econ, 90, 314-332 (1982) · doi:10.1086/261058
[4] Carlton, D.; Gertner, R., Market power and mergers in durable-goods industries, J Law Econ, 32, s203-s226 (1989) · doi:10.1086/467194
[5] Cellini, R.; Lambertini, L., Dynamic R&D with spillovers: competition vs cooperation, J Econ Dyn Control, 33, 568-582 (2009) · Zbl 1170.91322 · doi:10.1016/j.jedc.2008.08.006
[6] Coase, R., Durability and monopoly, J Law Econ, 15, 143-149 (1972) · doi:10.1086/466731
[7] Dawid, H.; Kort, PM; Kopel, M., R&D competition versus R&D cooperation in oligopolistic markets with evolving structure, Int J Ind Organ, 31, 527-537 (2013) · doi:10.1016/j.ijindorg.2013.09.003
[8] D’Aspremont, C.; Jacquemin, A., Cooperative and non-cooperative R&D in duopoly with spillovers, Am Econ Rev, 78, 1133-1137 (1988)
[9] Bondt, R., Spillovers and innovative activities, Int J Ind Organ, 15, 1-28 (1996) · doi:10.1016/S0167-7187(96)01023-5
[10] Fishman, A.; Rob, R., Product innovation by a durable good monopoly, Rand J Econ, 31, 237-252 (2000) · doi:10.2307/2601039
[11] Fishman A, Rob R (2001) Product durability and innovations: the duopoly case. Penn CARESS Working Papers, Penn Economics Department
[12] Hinloopen, J., R&D strategic gains due to cooperation, J Econ, 80, 107-125 (2003) · Zbl 1069.91071 · doi:10.1007/s00712-003-0016-z
[13] Hinloopen, J., Stability, strategic substitutes, strategic complements, J Econ, 116, 129-135 (2015) · Zbl 1402.91300 · doi:10.1007/s00712-014-0422-4
[14] Kamien, MI; Muller, E.; Zang, I., Research joint ventures and R&D cartels, Am Econ Rev, 82, 1293-1306 (1992)
[15] Katz, M., An analysis of cooperative research and development, Rand J Econ, 17, 527-543 (1986) · doi:10.2307/2555479
[16] Kultti, K.; Takalo, T., R&D spillovers and information exchange, Econ Lett, 61, 121-123 (1998) · Zbl 0910.90015 · doi:10.1016/S0165-1765(98)00152-9
[17] Marjit, S., Incentives for cooperative and non-cooperative R and D in duopoly, Econ Lett, 37, 187-191 (1991) · Zbl 0729.90963 · doi:10.1016/0165-1765(91)90129-9
[18] Sagasta, A.; Saracho, AI, Mergers in durable goods industries, J Econ Behav Organ, 68, 691-701 (2008) · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2008.08.002
[19] Saggi, K.; Vettas, N., Leasing versus selling and firm efficiency in oligopoly, Econ Lett, 66, 361-368 (2000) · Zbl 0948.91032 · doi:10.1016/S0165-1765(99)00213-X
[20] Suzumura, K., Cooperative and non-cooperative R&D in duopoly with spillovers, Am Econ Rev, 82, 1307-1320 (1992)
[21] Tesoriere, A., Competing R&D joint ventures in Cournot oligopoly with spillovers, J Econ, 115, 231-256 (2015) · Zbl 1402.91314 · doi:10.1007/s00712-014-0417-1
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.