×

Decomposition of Cartesian product of complete graphs into sunlet graphs of order eight. (English) Zbl 1507.05061

Summary: For any integer \(k\geq 3\), we define the sunlet graph of order \(2k\), denoted by \(L_{2k}\), as the graph consisting of a cycle of length \(k\) together with \(k\) pendant vertices such that, each pendant vertex adjacent to exactly one vertex of the cycle so that the degree of each vertex in the cycle is 3. In this paper, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of decomposition of the Cartesian product of complete graphs into sunlet graphs of order eight.

MSC:

05C51 Graph designs and isomorphic decomposition

References:

[1] A. D. Akwu, D. O. A. Ajayi, Decomposing certain equipartite graphs into sunlet graphs of length 2p, AKCE Int. J. Graphs Combin. 13(3) (2016) 267-271. · Zbl 1354.05111
[2] B. Alspach, The wonderful Walecki construction, Bull. Inst. Combin. Appl. 52 (2008) 7-20. · Zbl 1157.05035
[3] B. Alspach, J. C. Bermond, D. Sotteau, Decomposition into cycles I: Hamilton decompositions, In: Cycles and rays (Montreal, PQ, 1987), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 301 (1990) 9-18. · Zbl 0713.05047
[4] B. Alspach, H. Gavlas, Cycle decompositions of \(K_n\) and \(K_{n-1}\), J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 81(1) (2001) 77-99. · Zbl 1023.05112
[5] R. Anitha, R. S. Lekshmi, N-sun decomposition of complete graphs and complete bipartite graphs, World Acad. Sci. Eng. Tech. 27 (2007) 181-185. · Zbl 1186.05094
[6] R. Anitha, R. S. Lekshmi, N-sun decomposition of complete, complete bipartite and some Harary graphs, Int. J. Comput. Math. Sci. 2(7) (2008) 452-457. · Zbl 1186.05094
[7] D. Bryant, Cycle decompositions of complete graphs, Surveys in Combinatorics (2007) 67-97, A. Hilton, J. Talbot (Editors), London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., 346, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (2007). · Zbl 1131.05070
[8] D. Bryant, C. A. Rodger, Cycle decompositions, C. J. Colbourn, J. H. Dinitz (Editors), The CRC Handbook of Combinatorial Designs (2nd Edition), CRC Press (2007) 373-382.
[9] C. M. Fu, M. H. Huang, Y. L. Lin, On the existence of 5-sun systems, Discrete Math. 313(24) (2013) 2942-2950. · Zbl 1281.05106
[10] C. M. Fu, N. H. Jhuang, Y. L. Lin, H. M. Sung, From steiner triple systems to 3-sun systems, Taiwanese J. Math. 16(2) (2012) 531-543. · Zbl 1242.05036
[11] C. M. Fu, N. H. Jhuang, Y. L. Lin, H. M. Sung, On the existence of k-sun systems, Discrete Math. 312(12-13) (2012) 1931-1939. · Zbl 1243.05197
[12] M. Gionfriddo, G. Lo Faro, S. Milici, A. Tripodi, On the existence of uniformly resolvable decompositions of K_v into 1-factors and h-suns, 99 (2016) 331-339. · Zbl 1342.05114
[13] A. J. W. Hilton, Hamiltonian decompositions of complete graphs, J. Combin.Theory B, 36(2) (1984) 125-134. · Zbl 0542.05044
[14] A. J. W. Hilton, C. A. Rodger, Hamiltonian decompositions of complete regular n-partite graphs, Discrete Math. 58(1) (1986) 63-78. · Zbl 0593.05047
[15] Z. Liang, J. Guo, Decomposition of complete multigraphs into crown graphs, J. Appl. Math. Comput. 32 (2009) 507-517. · Zbl 1227.05193
[16] Z. Liang, J. Guo, J. Wang, On the crown graph decompositions containing odd cycle, Int. J. Comb. Graph Theory Appl. 2 (2008) 125-160.
[17] C. Lin, T. W. Shyu, A necessary and sufficient condition for the star decomposition of complete graphs , J. Graph Theory, 23(4) (1996) 361-364. · Zbl 0880.05069
[18] M. Sajna, Cycle decompositions III; complete graphs and fixed length cycles, J. Combin. Des. 10(1) (2002) 27-78. · Zbl 1033.05078
[19] D. Sotteau, Decomposition of \(K_{m,n}(K^*_{m,n})\) into cycles (circuits) of length 2k, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 30(1) (1981) 75-81. · Zbl 0463.05048
[20] K. Sowndhariya, A. Muthusamy, Decomposition of product graphs into sunlet graphs of order eight, J. Algebra Comb. Discrete Appl. 8(1) (2021) 43-53. · Zbl 1465.05111
[21] M. Tarsi, Decomposition of complete multigraphs into stars, Discrete Math. 26(3) (1979) 273-278. · Zbl 0421.05016
[22] M. Tarsi, Decomposition of complete multigraph into simple paths: nonbalanced handcuffed designs, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A, 34(1) (1983) 60-70. · Zbl 0511.05024
[23] M. Truszczyński, Note on the decomposition of \(\lambda K_{m,n}(\lambda K_{m,n}^*)\) into paths, Discrete Math. 55(1) (1985) 89-96. · Zbl 0578.05054
[24] K. Ushio, S. Tazawa, S. Yamamoto, On claw-decomposition of complete multipartite graphs, Hiroshima Math. J. 8(1) (1978) 207-210. · Zbl 0382.05022
[25] S. Yamamoto, H. Ikeda, S. Shige-Eda, K. Ushio, N. Hamada, On claw decomposition of complete graphs and complete bipartite graphs, Hiroshima Math. J. 5(1) (1975) 33-42. · Zbl 0297.05143
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.