×

Involvement of three successive fractional derivatives in a system of pantograph equations and studying the existence solution and MLU stability. (English) Zbl 07930197

Summary: Developing a model of fractional differential systems and studying the existence and stability of a solution is considebly one of the most important topics in the field of analysis. Therefore, this manuscript was dedicated to deriving a new type of fractional system that arises from the combination of three sequential fractional derivatives with fractional pantograph equations. Also, the fixed-point technique was used to evaluate the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the supposed hybrid model. Furthermore, stability results for the intended system in the sense of the Mittag-Leffler-Ulam have been investigated. Ultimately, an illustrative example has been highlighted in order to reinforce the theoretical results and suggest applications for this article.

MSC:

47H10 Fixed-point theorems
26A33 Fractional derivatives and integrals
34A08 Fractional ordinary differential equations
34B15 Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations

References:

[1] S. N. Rao, A. H. Msmali, M. Singh, and A. A. H. Ahmadini, Existence and uniqueness for a system of Caputo-Hadamard fractional differential equations with multipoint boundary conditions, J. Funct. Spaces 2020 (2020), no. 1, 8821471. · Zbl 1462.34016
[2] K. A. Lazopoulos, Non-local continuum mechanics and fractional calculus, Mech. Res. Commun. 33 (2006), no. 6, 753-757. · Zbl 1192.74010
[3] R. Zafar, M. U. Rehman, and M. Shams, On Caputo modification of Hadamard-type fractional derivative and fractional Taylor series, Adv. Differential Equations 2020 (2020), 219. · Zbl 1482.26012
[4] J. Sabatier, O. P. Agrawal, and J. A. T. Machado, Advances in Fractional Calculus: Theoretical Developments and Applications in Physics and Engineering, Springer, Netherlands, 2007. · Zbl 1116.00014
[5] A. A. Kilbas, H. M. Srivastava, and J. J. Trujillo, Theory and applications of fractional differential equations, North-Holland Mathematics Studies, vol. 204, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, 2006. · Zbl 1092.45003
[6] V. Lakshmikantham and A. S. Vatsala, Basic theory of fractional differential equations, Nonlinear. Anal. 69 (2008), 2677-2682. · Zbl 1161.34001
[7] G. Ali, K. Shah, and G. Rahman, Investigating a class of pantograph differential equations under multi-points boundary conditions with fractional order, Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 7 (2021), no. 1, 2. · Zbl 1469.34104
[8] Y. Gouari, Z. Dahmani, and I. Jebri, Application of fractional calculus on a new differential problem of Duffing type, Adv. Math. Sci. J. 9, (2020), no. 12, 10989-11002.
[9] M. Houas and M. Bezziou, Existence of solutions for neutral Caputo-type fractional integro-differential equations with nonlocal boundary conditions, Commun. Optim. Theory 2021 (2021), no. 9.
[10] Humaira, H. A. Hammad, M. Sarwar, and M. De la Sen, Existence theorem for a unique solution to a coupled system of impulsive fractional differential equations in complex-valued fuzzy metric spaces, Adv. Differential Equations 2021 (2021), 242. · Zbl 1494.34174
[11] H. A. Hammad and M. Zayed, Solving systems of coupled nonlinear Atangana-Baleanu-type fractional differential equations, Bound. Value Probl. 2022 (2022), 101. · Zbl 1512.34009
[12] E. T. Karimov, B. Lopez, and K. Sadarangani, About the existence of solutions for a hybrid nonlinear generalized fractional pantograph equation, Fractional Diff. Cal. 6 (2016), no. 1, 95-110. · Zbl 1424.45009
[13] S. K. Ntouyas and D. Vivek, Existence and uniqueness results for sequential Hilfer fractional differential equations with multi-point boundary conditions, Acta Math. Univ. Comenianae. 90 (2021), no. 2, 171-185. · Zbl 1496.34020
[14] F. Mainradi and P. Pironi, The fractional Langevin equation: Brownian motion revisited, Extracta Math. 10 (1996), 140-154.
[15] N. M. Dien, Existence and continuity results for a nonlinear fractional Langevin equation with a weakly singular source, J. Integral Equ. Appl. 33 (2021), no. 3, 349-369. · Zbl 1505.34018
[16] N. M. Dien and D. D. Trong, On the nonlinear generalized Langevin equation involving ψ-Caputo fractional derivatives, Fractals 29 (2021), no. 6, 2150128. · Zbl 1493.34021
[17] N. M. Dien, Nonlinear Langevin time-delay differential equations with generalized Caputo fractional derivatives, Filomat. 37 (2023), no. 19, 6487-6495.
[18] A. Kumar, M. Muslim, and R. Sakthivel, Controllability of second-order nonlinear differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses, J. Dyn. Control Syst. 24 (2018), 325-342. · Zbl 1391.34100
[19] A. Kumar, M. Muslim, and R. Sakthivel, Exact and trajectory controllability of second-order evolution systems with impulses and deviated arguments, Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 41 (2018), 4259-4272. · Zbl 1397.34132
[20] H. A. Hammad and M. De la Sen, Stability and controllability study for mixed integral fractional delay dynamic systems endowed with impulsive effects on time scales, Fractal Fract. 7 (2023), 92.
[21] H. A. Hammad, H. Aydi, H. Isik, and M. De la Sen, Existence and stability results for a coupled system of impulsive fractional differential equations with Hadamard fractional derivatives, AIMS Math. 8 (2023), no. 3, 6913-6941.
[22] H. A. Hammad and M. De la Sen, Analytical solution of Urysohn integral equations by fixed point technique in complex valued metric spaces, Mathematics 7 (2019), no. 9, 852.
[23] M. M. Raja, V. Vijayakumar, A. Shukla, K. S. Nisar, and H. M. Baskonus, On the approximate controllability results for fractional integro-differential systems of order 1<r<2 with sectorial operators, J. Comput. App. Math. 415 (2022), 114492. · Zbl 1492.93024
[24] Y.-K. Ma, K. Kavitha, W. Albalawi, A. Shukla, K. S. Nisar, and V. Vijayakumar, An analysis on the approximate controllability of Hilfer fractional neutral differential systems in Hilbert spaces, Alex. Eng. J. 61 (2022), no. 9, 7291-7302.
[25] A. Shukla, N. Sukavanam, and D. N. Pandey, Controllability of semilinear stochastic system with multiple delays in control, IFAC Proc. 47 (2014), no. 1, 306-312.
[26] A. Shukla, N. Sukavanam, and D. N. Pandey, Approximate controllability of semilinear stochastic control system with nonlocal conditions, Nonlinear Dynamics Sys. Theory 15 (2015), no. 3, 321-333. · Zbl 1330.93037
[27] M. Bohner and N. Wintz, Controllability and observability of time-invariant linear dynamic systems, Math. Bohem. 137 (2012), 149-163. · Zbl 1265.34334
[28] J. Davis, I. Gravangne, B. Jackson, and R. Marks, II. Controllability, observability, realizability, and stability of dynamic linear systems, Electron. J. Differential Equations 2009 (2009), 165. · Zbl 1161.93003
[29] B. Wongsaijai, P. Charoensawan, T. Suebcharoen, and W. Atiponrat, Common fixed point theorems for auxiliary functions with applications in fractional differential equation, Adv. Differential Equations 2021 (2021), 503. · Zbl 1494.54071
[30] I. Uddin, C. Garodia, T. Abdeljawad, and N. Mlaiki, Convergence analysis of a novel iteration process with application to a fractional differential equation, Adv. Cont. Discr. Mod. 2022 (2022), 16.
[31] R. Dhayal and Z. Quanxin, Stability and controllability results of ψ-Hilfer fractional integrodifferential systems under the influence of impulses, Chaos Solitons Frac. 168 (2023), 113105.
[32] T. A. Aljaaidi, D. B. Pachpatte, W. Shatanawi, M. S. Abdo, and K. Abodayeh, Generalized proportional fractional integral functional bounds in Minkowski’s inequalities, Adv. Differential Equations 2021 (2021), 419. · Zbl 1494.26005
[33] S. S. Bluehwan, S. L. Shaikh, M. S. Abdo, W. Shatanawi, K. Abodayeh, M. A. Almalahi, et al. Investigating a generalized Hilfer-type fractional differential equation with two-point and integral boundary conditions, AIMS Math. 7 (2022), no. 2, 1856-1872.
[34] I. A. Rus, Ulam stabilities of ordinary differential equations in a Banach space, Carpath. J. Math. 26 (2010), 103-107. · Zbl 1224.34164
[35] A. Ali, K. Shah, and T. Abdeljawad, Study of implicit delay fractional differential equations under anti-periodic boundary conditions, Adv. Differential Equations 2020 (2020), 1-16. · Zbl 1482.34014
[36] M. Houas and M. E. Samei, Existence and Mittag-Leffler-Ulam-stability results for Duffing type problem involving sequential fractional derivatives, Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 8 (2022), no. 4, 185. · Zbl 1513.30054
[37] M. I. Abbas, Existence and uniqueness of Mittag-Leffler-Ulam stable solution for fractional integro-differential equations with nonlocal initial conditions, European J. Pure Appl. Math. 8 (2015), no. 4, 478-498. · Zbl 1513.45016
[38] M. Ahmad, J. Jiang, A. Zada, Z. Ali, Z. Fu, and J. Xu, Hyers-Ulam-Mittag-Leffler stability for a system of fractional neutral differential equations, Dis. Dyn. Nature Soc. 2020 (2020), no. 1, 2786041. · Zbl 1459.34004
[39] A. Mohanapriya, C. Park, A. Ganesh, and V. Govindan, Mittag-Leffler-Hyers-Ulam stability of differential equation using Fourier transform, Adv. Differential Equations, 2020 (2020), 389. · Zbl 1485.34180
[40] J. Wang and Y. Zhang, Ulam-Hyers-Mittag-Leffler stability of fractional-order delay differential equations, Optimization. 63 (2014), no. 8, 1181-1190. · Zbl 1296.34034
[41] K. Balachandran, S. Kiruthika, and J. J. Trujillo, Existence of solutions of nonlinear fractional pantograph equations, Acta Math. Sci. 33 (2013), 712-720. · Zbl 1299.34009
[42] D. Vivek, K. Kanagarajan, and S. Harikrishnan, Existence and uniqueness results for nonlinear neutral pantograph equations with generalized fractional derivative, J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl. 2018 (2018), 151-157.
[43] I. Ahmad, J. J. Nieto, G. U. Rahman, and K. Shah, Existence and stability for fractional order pantograph equations with nonlocal conditions, Electron. J. Differential Equations 132 (2020), 1-16. · Zbl 1461.34088
[44] M. Houas, Existence and stability of fractional pantograph differential equations with Caputo-Hadamard type derivative, Turkish J. Ineq. 4 (2020), no. 1, 1-10.
[45] D. Vivek, K. Kanagarajan, and S. Sivasundaram, Dynamics and stability of pantograph equations via Hilfer fractional derivative, Nonlinear Studies. 23 (2016), no. 4, 685-698. · Zbl 1357.34020
[46] A. Iserles, Exact and discretized stability of the pantograph equation, Appl. Numer. Math. 24 (1997), 295-308. · Zbl 0880.65058
[47] A. Iserles, On the generalized pantograph functional-differential equation, European J. Appl. Math. 4 (1993), no. 1, 1-38. · Zbl 0767.34054
[48] M. Sezer, S. Yalcinbas, and N. Sahin, Approximate solution of multi-pantograph equation with variable, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 214 (2008), 406-416. · Zbl 1135.65345
[49] Z. H. Yu, Variational iteration method for solving the multi-pantograph delay equation, Phys. Lett. A. 372 (2008), 6475-6479. · Zbl 1225.34024
[50] L. Podlubny, Fractional Differential Equations, Academic Press, New York, 1999. · Zbl 0924.34008
[51] S. Y. Lin, Generalized Gronwall inequalities and their applications to fractional differential equations, J. Ineq. Appl. 549 (2013), no. 1, 549. · Zbl 1297.26016
[52] A. Granas and J. Dugundji, Fixed Point Theory, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. · Zbl 1025.47002
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.