×

On multivariate orderings of some general ordered random vectors. (English) Zbl 07890932

Summary: Ordered random vectors are frequently encountered in many problems. The generalized order statistics (GOSs) and sequential order statistics (SOSs) are two general models for ordered random vectors. However, these two models do not capture the dependency structures that may be present in the underlying random variables. In this paper, we study the developed sequential order statistics (D-SOSs) and developed generalized order statistics (D-GOSs) models that incorporate dependency structures among ordered random vectors. We then study various univariate and multivariate ordering properties of D-SOS and D-GOS models under Archimedean copula. We develop corresponding results for both one-sample and two-sample situations. We also present some simulational results and a real data analysis for illustrative purpose.

MSC:

62-XX Statistics

References:

[1] Arnold, B. C.; Balakrishnan, N.; Nagaraja, H. N., A First Course in Order Statistics, 1992, John Wiley & Sons: John Wiley & Sons New York · Zbl 0850.62008
[2] Arnold, B. C.; Balakrishnan, N.; Nagaraja, H. N., Records, 1998, John Wiley & Sons: John Wiley & Sons New York · Zbl 0914.60007
[3] Makouei, R.; Khamnei, H. J.; Salehi, M., Moments of order statistics and \(k\)-record values arising from the complementary beta distribution with application, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 390, Article 113386 pp., 2021 · Zbl 1460.62063
[4] Zhang, J.; Yan, R.; Zhang, Y., Stochastic comparisons of largest claim amount from heterogeneous and dependent insurance portfolios, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 431, Article 115265 pp., 2023 · Zbl 1520.91360
[5] Cramer, E.; Kamps, U., Sequential \(k\)-out-of-\(n\) systems, (Balakrishnan, N.; Rao, C. R., Handbook of Statistics, vol. 20, 2001, North-Holland: North-Holland Amsterdam), 301-372, (Chapter 12) · Zbl 0988.62027
[6] Balakrishnan, N.; Zhao, P., Ordering properties of order statistics from heterogeneous populations: a review with an emphasis on some recent developments, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 27, 403-443, 2013 · Zbl 1288.60023
[7] Barlow, R. E.; Proschan, F., Statistical Theory of Reliability and Life Testing: Probability Models, 1975, Holt, Rinehart and Winston: Holt, Rinehart and Winston New York · Zbl 0379.62080
[8] Belzunce, F.; Ruiz, J. M.; Ruiz, M. D.C., Multivariate properties of random vectors of order statistics, J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 115, 413-424, 2003 · Zbl 1022.62044
[9] Belzunce, F.; Gurler, S.; Ruiz, J. M., Revisiting multivariate likelihood ratio ordering results for order statistics, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 25, 355-368, 2011 · Zbl 1231.60015
[10] Hazra, N. K.; Kuiti, M. R.; Finkelstein, M.; Nanda, A. K., On stochastic comparisons of maximum order statistics from the location-scale family of distributions, J. Multivariate Anal., 160, 31-41, 2017 · Zbl 1381.60062
[11] Li, X.; Fang, R., Ordering properties of order statistics from random variables of Archimedean copulas with applications, J. Multivariate Anal., 133, 304-320, 2015 · Zbl 1327.60051
[12] Barmalzan, G.; Ayat, S. M.; Balakrishnan, N.; Roozegar, R., Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems with dependent heterogeneous extended exponential components under Archimedean copula, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 380, Article 112965 pp., 2020 · Zbl 1441.62117
[13] Sahoo, T.; Hazra, N. K., Ordering and aging properties of systems with dependent components governed by the Archimedean copula, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 37, 1-28, 2023 · Zbl 1516.90019
[14] Belzunce, F.; Mercader, J. A.; Ruiz, J. M., Stochastic comparisons of generalized order statistics, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 19, 99-120, 2005 · Zbl 1067.62050
[15] Hu, T.; Zhuang, W., A note on stochastic comparisons of generalized order statistics, Statist. Probab. Lett., 72, 163-170, 2005 · Zbl 1067.62051
[16] Chen, J.; Hu, T., Multivariate dispersive ordering of generalized order statistics, Appl. Math. Lett., 22, 968-974, 2007 · Zbl 1162.62043
[17] Xie, H.; Hu, T., Some new results on multivariate dispersive ordering of generalized order statistics, J. Multivariate Anal., 101, 964-970, 2010 · Zbl 1184.62072
[18] Balakrishnan, N.; Belzunce, F.; Sordo, M. A.; Suárez-Llorens, A., Increasing directionally convex orderings of random vectors having the same copula, and their use in comparing ordered data, J. Multivariate Anal., 105, 45-54, 2012 · Zbl 1234.60018
[19] Tavangar, M.; Asadi, M., On stochastic and aging properties of generalized order statistics, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 25, 187-204, 2011 · Zbl 1216.60017
[20] Belzunce, F.; Martínez-Riquelme, C., Some results for the comparison of generalized order statistics in the total time on test and excess wealth orders, Statist. Papers, 56, 1175-1190, 2015 · Zbl 1328.62284
[21] Burkschat, M.; Navarro, J., Stochastic comparisons of systems based on sequential order statistics via properties of distorted distributions, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 32, 246-274, 2018 · Zbl 1411.60031
[22] Burkschat, M.; Torrado, N., On the reversed hazard rate of sequential order statistics, Statist. Probab. Lett., 85, 106-113, 2014 · Zbl 1284.62292
[23] Torrado, N.; Lillo, R. E.; Wiper, M. P., Sequential order statistics: ageing and stochastic orderings, Methodol. Comput. Appl. Probab., 14, 579-596, 2012 · Zbl 1275.62057
[24] Zhuang, W.; Hu, T., Multivariate stochastic comparisons of sequential order statistics, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 21, 47-66, 2007 · Zbl 1111.62047
[25] Baratnia, M.; Doostparast, M., Sequential order statistics from dependent random variables, Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 48, 4569-4580, 2019 · Zbl 1508.62232
[26] Sahoo, T.; Hazra, N. K., Ordering and ageing properties of developed sequential order statistics governed by the Archimedean copula, Adv. in Appl. Probab., 1-31, 2023
[27] Nelsen, R. B., An Introduction To Copulas, 2007, Springer: Springer New York
[28] McNeil, A. J.; Nĕslehová, J., Multivariate archimedean copulas, \(D\)-monotone functions and \(\ell_1\)-norm symmetric distributions, Ann. Statist., 37, 3059-3097, 2009 · Zbl 1173.62044
[29] Shaked, M.; Shanthikumar, J. G., Stochastic Orders, 2007, Springer: Springer New York · Zbl 1111.62016
[30] Cramer, E.; Kamps, U., Marginal distributions of sequential and generalized order statistics, Metrika, 58, 293-310, 2003 · Zbl 1042.62048
[31] Kamps, U., A concept of generalized order statistics, J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 48, 1-23, 1995 · Zbl 0838.62038
[32] Rohatgi, V. K.; Saleh, A. K. Md. E., A class of distributions connected to order statistics with nonintegral sample size, Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 17, 2005-2012, 1988 · Zbl 0639.62008
[33] Chandler, K., The distribution and frequency of record values, J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B, 14, 220-228, 1952 · Zbl 0047.38302
[34] Dziubdziela, W.; Kopociński, B., Limiting properties of the \(k\) th record values, Appl. Math. (Warsaw), 2, 187-190, 1976 · Zbl 0337.60023
[35] Pfeifer, D., “Record Values” in einem stochastischen Modell mit nicht-identischen Verteilungen, 1979, Aachen University of Technology: Aachen University of Technology Aachen, Germany, (Dissertation) · Zbl 0447.60032
[36] Balakrishnan, N.; Cramer, E., The Art of Progressive Censoring: Applications to Reliability and Quality, 2014, Birkhäuser: Birkhäuser Boston · Zbl 1365.62001
[37] Sutar, S. S.; Naik-Nimbalkar, U. V., A model for \(k\)-out-of-\(m\) load-sharing systems, Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 45, 5946-5960, 2016 · Zbl 1349.62510
[38] You, Y.; Fang, R.; Li, X., Allocating active redundancies to \(k\)-out-of-\(n\) reliability systems with permutation monotone component lifetimes, Appl. Stoch. Models Bus. Ind., 32, 607-620, 2016 · Zbl 1409.90080
[39] Mesiar, R.; Jágr, V., \(d\)-Dimensional dependence functions and Archimax copulas, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 228, 78-87, 2013 · Zbl 1284.62345
[40] Islam, S.; Gupta, N., Stochastic ordering of extreme order statistics in archimax copula, 2024, arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.02945
[41] Pickands, J., Multivariate negative exponential and extreme value distributions, (Extreme Value Theory: Proceedings of a Conference. Extreme Value Theory: Proceedings of a Conference, Oberwolfach, Dec. 6-12, 1987, 1989, Springer: Springer New York), 262-274 · Zbl 0672.62065
[42] Belzunce, F.; Lillo, R. E.; Ruiz, J. M.; Shaked, M., Stochastic comparisons of nonhomogeneous processes, Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 15, 199-224, 2001 · Zbl 0983.60046
[43] Khaledi, B. E.; Kochar, S., On dispersive ordering between order statistics in one-sample and two-sample problems, Statist. Probab. Lett., 46, 257-261, 2000 · Zbl 0942.62057
[44] Sordo, M. A.; Ramos, H. M., Characterization of stochastic orders by L-functionals, Statist. Papers, 48, 249-263, 2007 · Zbl 1114.60021
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.