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Bichromatic perfect matchings with crossings. (English) Zbl 07869499

Bekos, Michael A. (ed.) et al., Graph drawing and network visualization. 31st international symposium, GD 2023, Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy, September 20–22, 2023. Revised selected papers. Part I. Cham: Springer. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 14465, 124-132 (2023).
Summary: We consider bichromatic point sets with \(n\) red and \(n\) blue points and study straight-line bichromatic perfect matchings on them. We show that every such point set in convex position admits a matching with at least \(\frac{3n^2}{8}-\frac{n}{2}+c\) crossings, for some \(-\frac{1}{2} \le c \le \frac{1}{8} \). This bound is tight since for any \(k> \frac{3n^2}{8} -\frac{n}{2}+\frac{1}{8}\) there exist bichromatic point sets that do not admit any perfect matching with \(k\) crossings.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1539.68006].

MSC:

68R10 Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science
68U05 Computer graphics; computational geometry (digital and algorithmic aspects)

References:

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