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Hopf and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations of a delayed Bazykin model. (English) Zbl 07840586

In this paper, the authors investigated the Hopf and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations of a delayed Bazykin predator-prey model with predator intraspecific interactions and ratio-dependent functional response. And they established sufficient conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation. Meanwhile, they also discussed the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation based on the corresponding normal form restricted to the associated two-dimensional center manifold. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical criteria through s the distribution of eigenvalues, the bifurcation diagrams of Hopf and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations and phase portraits. The obtained results showed that the dynamics of prey and predator are very sensitive to parameters and delay perturbations which can play a great role in controlling and regulating the number of biological populations.

MSC:

34K60 Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations
92D25 Population dynamics (general)
34K21 Stationary solutions of functional-differential equations
34K20 Stability theory of functional-differential equations
34K13 Periodic solutions to functional-differential equations
34K17 Transformation and reduction of functional-differential equations and systems, normal forms
34K18 Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations
34K16 Heteroclinic and homoclinic orbits of functional-differential equations

Software:

DDE-BIFTOOL
Full Text: DOI

References:

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