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Complementary topological indices. (English) Zbl 1542.92220

Summary: An edge of a graph can be geometrically represented by points \((d_r, d_s)\) and \((d_s, d_r)\) in a 2D coordinate system, where coordinates are, obviously, the degrees of the edge’s end-vertices. Recently, using such a geometrical point of view of a graph edge, a couple of topological invariants were put forward. They have attracted considerable attention among chemical graph theorists. This paper introduces a novel approach for devising “geometrical” topological indices. Finally, special attention is focused on the complementary second Zagreb index as a representative of the introduced approach.

MSC:

92E10 Molecular structure (graph-theoretic methods, methods of differential topology, etc.)
05C92 Chemical graph theory
05C09 Graphical indices (Wiener index, Zagreb index, Randić index, etc.)
Full Text: DOI

References:

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