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Interactions of \((m,n)\) and \((m+1,n)\) modes with real eigenvalues: a dynamic transition approach. (English) Zbl 1527.35053

Summary: In this work, we consider the multiplicity two dynamic transitions of a broad class of problems. The first main assumption is the existence of two critical eigenmodes of the linear operator which depend on at least two wave indices one of which are consecutive \(m,m+1\) and the other identical \(n\). The second main assumption is an orthogonality condition on the nonlinear interactions of the basis vectors of the phase space which is typical in many applications. Under this assumption we obtain a reduced system of ODE’s which describe the first dynamic transitions. We make a careful analysis of this reduced system to classify all possible transition behavior. We then apply our main theoretical findings to the 2D Rayleigh-Bénard convection with free-slip boundary conditions and show that this problem displays an \(S^1\) attractor bifurcation.

MSC:

35B36 Pattern formations in context of PDEs
37L10 Normal forms, center manifold theory, bifurcation theory for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems
47J35 Nonlinear evolution equations
Full Text: DOI

References:

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