×

On tensor approximation of Green iterations for Kohn-Sham equations. (English) Zbl 1522.65249

Summary: In the present paper we discuss efficient rank-structured tensor approximation methods for 3D integral transforms representing the Green iterations for the Kohn-Sham equation. We analyse the local convergence of the Newton iteration to solve the Green’s function integral formulation of the Kohn-Sham model in electronic structure calculations. We prove the low-separation rank approximations for the arising discrete convolving kernels given by the Coulomb and Yukawa potentials \(1/|x|\), and \(e^{-\lambda|x|}/|x|\), respectively, with \(x\in\mathbb{R}^d\). Complexity analysis of the nonlinear iteration with truncation to the fixed Kronecker tensor-product format is presented. Our method has linear scaling in the univariate problem size. Numerical illustrations demostrate uniform exponential convergence of tensor approximations in the orthogonal Tucker and canonical formats.

MSC:

65R10 Numerical methods for integral transforms
81V45 Atomic physics