×

Energy equality of MHD system under a weaker condition on magnetic field. (English) Zbl 1522.35404

Summary: We prove the energy equality of MHD system in the space founded by A. Cheskidov et al. [Nonlinearity 21, No. 6, 1233–1252 (2008; Zbl 1138.76020)] and L. C. Berselli and E. Chiodaroli [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl., Ser. A, Theory Methods 192, Article ID 111704, 24 p. (2020; Zbl 1437.35526)]. It is clarified that the energy equality is established for a larger class of the magnetic field than that of velocity field. Most of the cases, we deal with the energy equality of MHD system in bounded domain. On the other hand, if the spacial integrability exponents of the weak solution are large, it is necessary to use the Besov space, which is suitable for us to handle freely derivatives of the nonlinear convection term. Only in this case we deal with the energy equality of MHD system in the whole space. Our result covers most of previous theorems on validity of the energy equality on the Navier-Stokes equations.

MSC:

35Q35 PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics
76W05 Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics
35D30 Weak solutions to PDEs

References:

[1] Berselli, LC; Chiodaroli, E., On the energy equality for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, Nonlinear Anal., 192 (2020) · Zbl 1437.35526 · doi:10.1016/j.na.2019.111704
[2] Caflisch, RE; Klapper, I.; Steele, G., Remarks on singularities, dimension and energy dissipation for ideal hydrodynamics and MHD, Commun. Math. Phys., 184, 443-455 (1997) · Zbl 0874.76092 · doi:10.1007/s002200050067
[3] Cheskidov, A.; Constantin, P.; Friedlander, S.; Shvydkoy, R., Energy conservation and Onsager’s conjecture for the Euler equations, Nonlinearity, 21, 1233-1252 (2008) · Zbl 1138.76020 · doi:10.1088/0951-7715/21/6/005
[4] Cheskidov, A.; Luo, X., Energy equality for the Navier-Stokes equations in weak-in-time Onsager spaces, Nonlinearity, 33, 1388-1403 (2020) · Zbl 1434.35045 · doi:10.1088/1361-6544/ab60d3
[5] Constantin, P.; E, W.; Titi, ES, Onsager’s conjecture on the energy conservation for solutions of Euler equations, Commun. Math. Phys., 165, 207-209 (1994) · Zbl 0818.35085 · doi:10.1007/BF02099744
[6] He, C.; Xin, Z., On the regularity of weak solutions to the magnetohydrodynamic equations, J. Differ. Equ., 213, 235-254 (2005) · Zbl 1072.35154 · doi:10.1016/j.jde.2004.07.002
[7] Hopf, E., Über die Anfangswertaufgabe für die hydrodynamischen Grundgleichungen, Math. Nachr., 4, 213-231 (1951) · Zbl 0042.10604 · doi:10.1002/mana.3210040121
[8] Kang, E.; Lee, J., Remarks on the magnetic helicity and energy conservation for ideal magneto-hydrodynamics, Nonlinearity, 20, 2681-2689 (2007) · Zbl 1142.76062 · doi:10.1088/0951-7715/20/11/011
[9] Leray, J., Sur le mouvement d’un liquide visqueux emplissant l’espace, Acta Math., 63, 1, 193-248 (1934) · JFM 60.0726.05 · doi:10.1007/BF02547354
[10] Serrin, J.; Langer, RE, The initial value problem for the Navier-Stokes equations, Nonlinear Problems, 69-98 (1963), Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, Madison · Zbl 0115.08502
[11] Shinbrot, M., The energy equation for the Navier-Stokes system, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 5, 948-954 (1974) · Zbl 0316.76011 · doi:10.1137/0505092
[12] Tan, W.; Wu, F., Energy conservation and regularity for the 3D magneto-hydrodynamics equations, Discret. Contin. Dyn. Syst., 42, 11, 5487-5508 (2022) · Zbl 1505.76122 · doi:10.3934/dcds.2022110
[13] Taniuchi, Y., On generalized energy equality of the Navier-Stokes equations, Manuscr. Math., 94, 365-384 (1997) · Zbl 0896.35106 · doi:10.1007/BF02677860
[14] Wang, G.; Zuo, B., Energy equality for weak solutions to the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations in a bounded domain, Discret. Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. B, 27, 2, 1001-1027 (2022) · Zbl 1492.76154 · doi:10.3934/dcdsb.2021078
[15] Wang, Y.; Zuo, B., Energy and cross-helicity conservation for the three-dimensional ideal MHD equations in a bounded domain, J. Differ. Equ., 268, 4079-4101 (2020) · Zbl 1434.35124 · doi:10.1016/j.jde.2019.10.045
[16] Yong, Y.; Jiu, Q., Energy equality and uniqueness of weak solutions to MHD equation in \(L^\infty (0, T;L^n(\Omega ))\), Acta. Math. Sin. Engl. Ser., 25, 803-814 (2009) · Zbl 1178.35307 · doi:10.1007/s10114-009-7214-8
[17] Zeng, Y., Note on energy equality of MHD system, Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 73, 21 (2022) · Zbl 1479.35703 · doi:10.1007/s00033-021-01653-0
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.