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Gravitational waves and monopoles dark matter from first-order phase transition. (English) Zbl 1521.83029

Summary: We study the possibility of monopoles serving as dark matter when they are produced during the first-order phase transition in the dark sector. Our study shows that dark monopoles can contribute only a small piece of dark matter relic density within parameter spaces where strong gravitational waves can be probed by ET and CE, and the monopoles can contribute a sizable component of the observed dark matter relic density for fast phase transitions with short duration.

MSC:

83C35 Gravitational waves
81V60 Mono-, di- and multipole moments (EM and other), gyromagnetic relations
83C56 Dark matter and dark energy
82B26 Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics

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