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Inverse medium scattering from periodic structures with fixed-direction incoming waves. (English) Zbl 1507.65224

Summary: This paper is concerned with inverse time-harmonic acoustic and electromagnetic scattering from an infinite biperiodic medium (diffraction grating) in three dimensions. In the acoustic case, we prove that the near-field data of fixed-direction plane waves incited at multiple frequencies uniquely determine a refractive index function which depends on two variables. An analogous uniqueness result holds for time-harmonic Maxwell’s system if the inhomogeneity is periodic in one direction and remains invariant along the other two directions. Uniqueness for recovering (non-periodic) compactly supported contrast functions are also presented.

MSC:

65N21 Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs
76Q05 Hydro- and aero-acoustics
78A46 Inverse problems (including inverse scattering) in optics and electromagnetic theory
Full Text: DOI

References:

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