×

Estimation of the regression function by Legendre wavelets. (English) Zbl 1499.65787

Summary: We estimate a function \(f\) with \(N\) independent observations by using Legendre wavelets operational matrices. The function \(f\) is approximated with the solution of a special minimization problem. We introduce an explicit expression for the penalty term by Legendre wavelets operational matrices. Also, we obtain a new upper bound on the approximation error of a differentiable function \(f\) using the partial sums of the Legendre wavelets. The validity and ability of these operational matrices are shown by several examples of real-world problems with some constraints. An accurate approximation of the regression function is obtained by the Legendre wavelets estimator. Furthermore, the proposed estimation is compared with a non-parametric regression algorithm and the capability of this estimation is illustrated.

MSC:

65T60 Numerical methods for wavelets
41A30 Approximation by other special function classes
65D10 Numerical smoothing, curve fitting
62G08 Nonparametric regression and quantile regression
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Abraham, C. Bayesian regression under combinations of constraints, J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 142 (2012) 2672-2687. · Zbl 1428.62147
[2] Abraham, C. and Khadraoui, K. Bayesian regression with B-splines un-der combinations of shape constraints and smoothness properties,Stat. Neerl. 69 (2015), 150-170. · Zbl 1541.62084
[3] Angelini, C., Canditiis, D.D. and Leblanc, F. Wavelet regression esti-mation in nonparametric mixed effect models, J. Multivariate Anal. 85 (2003) 267-291. · Zbl 1016.62034
[4] Bowman, W., Jones, M.C. and Gijbels, I. Testing monotonicity of regres-sion, J. Comput. Graph Stat. 7 (1998) 489-500.
[5] Corlay, S. B-spline techniques for volatility modeling, J. Comput. Fi-nance, 19 (2016) 97-135.
[6] Hamzehnejad, M., Hosseini, M.M. and Salemi, A. An improved upper bound for ultraspherical coefficients, Journal of Mathematical Modeling, 10 (2022), 1-11. · Zbl 1524.41032
[7] Khadraoui, K. A smoothing stochastic simulated annealing method for localized shapes approximation, JJ. Math. Anal. Appl. 446 (2017), 1018-1029. · Zbl 1351.65041
[8] Mammen, E., Marron, J., Turlach, B. and Wand, M. A general projection framework for constrained smoothing, Stat. Sci., 16 (2001) 232-248. · Zbl 1059.62535
[9] Meyer, M.C. Inference using shape-restricted regression splines, Ann. Appl. Stat. 2 (2008), 1013-1033. · Zbl 1149.62033
[10] Mohammadi, F. and Hosseini, M.M. A new Legendre wavelet operational matrix of derivative and its applications in solving the singular ordinary differential equations, J. Franklin Inst. 348 (2011) 1787-1796. · Zbl 1237.65079
[11] Mohammadi, M. and Bahrkazemi, M. Bases for polynomial-based spaces,J. Math. Model. 7 (2019) 21-34. · Zbl 1438.41002
[12] Polpo, A., Louzada, F.,Rifo, L.L.R., Stern, J.M. and Lauretto, M. Inter-disciplinary Bayesian Statistics, Proceedings of the 12th Brazilian Meet-ing on Bayesian Statistics (EBEB 2014) held in Atibaia, March 10-14, 2014. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, 118. Springer, Cham, 2015. · Zbl 1310.62007
[13] Rasmussen, C.E. and Williams, C.K.I. Gaussian processes for machine learning, Adaptive Computation and Machine Learning. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2006. · Zbl 1177.68165
[14] Raykar, C. and Duraiswami, R. Fast optimal bandwidth selection for kernel density estimation, Proceedings of the Sixth SIAM International Conference on Data Mining, 524-528, SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 2006.
[15] Shen, J., Tang, T. and Wang, L.L. Spectral methods: Algorithms, analysis and applications, Vol. 41. Springer Science & Business Media, 2011. · Zbl 1227.65117
[16] Vidakovic, B. Statistical modeling by wavelets, Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics: Applied Probability and Statistics. A Wiley-Interscience Publication. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1999. · Zbl 0924.62032
[17] Wahba, G. Spline models for observational data, CBMS-NSF Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics, 59. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA, 1990. · Zbl 0813.62001
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.