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Abnormal extremals of left-invariant sub-Finsler quasimetrics on four-dimensional Lie groups. (English. Russian original) Zbl 1472.53085

Sib. Math. J. 62, No. 3, 383-399 (2021); translation from Sib. Mat. Zh. 62, No. 3, 383-399 (2021).
Summary: We find the abnormal extremals on four-dimensional connected Lie groups with left-invariant sub-Finsler quasimetric defined by a seminorm on a two-dimensional subspace of the Lie algebra generating the algebra. In terms of the structure constants of a Lie algebra and the Minkowski support function of the unit ball of the seminorm on the two-dimensional subspace of a Lie algebra which defines a quasimetric, we establish a criterion for the strict abnormality of these extremals.

MSC:

53C60 Global differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics)
53C17 Sub-Riemannian geometry
53C30 Differential geometry of homogeneous manifolds
22E99 Lie groups

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