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Spin-Glass theory for pedestrians. (English) Zbl 1456.82490

Summary: In these notes the main theoretical concepts and techniques in the field of mean-field spin glasses are reviewed in a compact and pedagogical way, for the benefit of the graduate and undergraduate student. One particular spin-glass model is analysed (the \(p\)-spin spherical model) by using three different approaches: thermodynamics, covering pure states, overlaps, overlap distribution, replica symmetry breaking, and the static transition; dynamics, covering the generating functional method, generalized Langevin equation, equations for the correlation and the response, the mode coupling approximation, and the dynamical transition; and finally complexity, covering the mean-field (Thouless-Anderson-Palmer) free energy, metastable states, entropy crisis, threshold energy, and saddles. Particular attention has been paid to the mutual consistency of the results obtained from the different methods.

MSC:

82B44 Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics
82D30 Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses)

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