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Analytic value function for a pairs trading strategy with a Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. (English) Zbl 1454.91267

Summary: This paper studies the performance of pairs trading strategy under a specific spread model. Based on the empirical evidence of mean reversion and jumps in the spread between pairs of stocks, we assume that the spread follows a Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with two-sided jumps. To evaluate the performance of a pairs trading strategy, we propose the expected return per unit time as the value function of the strategy. Significantly different from the current related works, we incorporate an excess jump component into the calculation of return and time cost. Further, we obtain the analytic expression of strategy value function, where we solve out the probabilities of crossing thresholds via the Laplace transform of first passage time of the Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in one-sided and two-sided exit problems. Through numerical illustrations, we calculate the value function and optimal thresholds for a spread model with symmetric jumps, reveal the non-negligible contribution of incorporating the excess jumps into the value function, and analyze the impact of model parameters on the strategy performance.

MSC:

91G15 Financial markets
60J70 Applications of Brownian motions and diffusion theory (population genetics, absorption problems, etc.)
60G51 Processes with independent increments; Lévy processes
Full Text: DOI

References:

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