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Statics and dynamics of soft wetting. (English) Zbl 1439.76172

Davis, Stephen H. (ed.) et al., Annual review of fluid mechanics. Vol. 52. Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 52, 285-308 (2020).
Summary: The laws of wetting are well known for drops on rigid surfaces but change dramatically when the substrate is soft and deformable. The combination of wetting and the intricacies of soft polymeric interfaces have provided many rich examples of fluid-structure interactions, both in terms of phenomenology and from a fundamental perspective. In this review we discuss experimental and theoretical progress on the statics and dynamics of soft wetting. In this context we critically revisit the foundations of capillarity, such as the nature of solid surface tension, the microscopic mechanics near the contact line, and the dissipative mechanisms that lead to unexpected spreading dynamics.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1446.76006].

MSC:

76T99 Multiphase and multicomponent flows
76D45 Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible viscous fluids
76B45 Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids
74F10 Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.)
76-05 Experimental work for problems pertaining to fluid mechanics
76-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to fluid mechanics