×

Universal flows and automorphisms of \(P(\omega)/\mathrm{fin}\). (English) Zbl 1436.37037

Summary: We prove that for every countable discrete group \(G,\) there is a \(G\)-flow on \(\omega\)* that has every \(G\)-flow of weight \(\leq \aleph_1\) as a quotient. It follows that, under the Continuum Hypothesis, there is a universal \(G\)-flow of weight \(\leq \mathfrak{c}\).
Applying Stone duality, we deduce that, under CH, there is a trivial automorphism \(\tau\) of \(P(\omega)/\mathrm{fin}\) with every other automorphism embedded in it, which means that every other automorphism of \(P(\omega)/\mathrm{fin}\) can be written as the restriction of \(\tau\) to a suitably chosen subalgebra. We give an exact characterization of all trivial automorphisms with this property.

MSC:

37C85 Dynamics induced by group actions other than \(\mathbb{Z}\) and \(\mathbb{R}\), and \(\mathbb{C}\)
37B45 Continua theory in dynamics
03E50 Continuum hypothesis and Martin’s axiom
20D45 Automorphisms of abstract finite groups

References:

[1] E. Akin, The General Topology of Dynamical Systems, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 1, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2010. · Zbl 0781.54025
[2] I. Bandlow, A construction in set-theoretic topology by means of elementary substructures, Zeitschrift für mathematische Logik und Grundlagen der Mathematik 37 (1991), 467-480. · Zbl 0769.54013 · doi:10.1002/malq.19910372607
[3] A. Błaszczyk and A. Szymański, Concerning Parovičenko’s theorem, L’Académie Polonaise des Sciences. Bulletin. Série des Sciences Mathématiques 28 (1980), 311-314. · Zbl 0473.54014
[4] R. Bowen, ω-limit sets for axiom A diffeomorphisms, Journal of Differential Equations 18 (1975), 333-339. · Zbl 0315.58019 · doi:10.1016/0022-0396(75)90065-0
[5] W. R. Brian, P-sets and minimal right ideals in ℕ*, Fundamenta Mathematicae 229 (2015), 277-293. · Zbl 1342.54017 · doi:10.4064/fm229-3-4
[6] W. R. Brian, Abstract omega-limit sets, Journal of Symbolic Logic 83 (2018), 477-495. · Zbl 1406.54020 · doi:10.1017/jsl.2018.11
[7] A. Dow and K. P. Hart, A universal continuum of weight ℵ, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 353 (2000), 1819-1838. · Zbl 0974.54023 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-00-02601-5
[8] I. Farah, Analytic quotients: theory of lifting for quotients over analytic ideals on the integers, Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society 148 (2000). · Zbl 0966.03045 · doi:10.1090/memo/0702
[9] S. Geschke, The shift on P(ω)/fin, unpublished manuscript, available at http://www.math.uni-hamburg.de/home/geschke/publikationen.html.en.
[10] N. Hindman and D. Strauss, Algebra in the Stone-Čech Compactification, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 2012. · Zbl 1241.22001
[11] P. T. Johnstone, Stone Spaces, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, Vol. 3, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1982. · Zbl 0499.54001
[12] J. van Mill, An introduction to βω, in Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1984, pp. 503-560. · doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-86580-9.50014-8
[13] N. Noble and M. Ulmer, Quotienting functions on Cartesian products, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 163 (1972), 329-339. · Zbl 0207.21302 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1972-0288721-2
[14] I. I. Parovičenko, A universal bicompact of weight ℵ1, Soviet Mathematics Doklady 4 (1963), 592-595. · Zbl 0171.21301
[15] E. V. Shchepin, Real functions and canonical sets in Tikhonov products and topological groups, Russian Mathematical Surveys 31 (1976), 17-27. · Zbl 0366.54005 · doi:10.1070/RM1976v031n06ABEH001574
[16] S. Shelah, Proper Forcing, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 940, Springer, Berlin, 1982. · Zbl 0495.03035
[17] S. Shelah and J. Steprāns, PFA implies all automorphisms are trivial, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 104 (1988), 1220-1225. · Zbl 0691.03031 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1988-0935111-X
[18] S. Todorčević, Partition Problems in Topology, Contemporary Mathematics, Vol. 84, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1989. · Zbl 0659.54001
[19] B. Velickovic, OCA and automorphisms of P(ω)/fin, Topology and its Applications 49 (1992), 1-12. · Zbl 0785.03033 · doi:10.1016/0166-8641(93)90127-Y
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.