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On a third order difference equation. (English) Zbl 1424.39020

Summary: In this paper, the authors solve the difference equation \[ x_{n+1} =\frac{x_nx_{n-2}}{-ax_n + bx_{n-2}}, \quad n = 0, 1, \dots, \] where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive real numbers and the initial values \(x_{-2}, x_{-1}\) and \(x_0\) are real numbers. The authors find invariant sets and discuss the global behavior of the solutions of that equation. It is shown that when \(a > \frac{4}{27}b^3\), under certain conditions there exist solutions, either periodic or converge to periodic solutions.

MSC:

39A20 Multiplicative and other generalized difference equations
39A22 Growth, boundedness, comparison of solutions to difference equations
39A23 Periodic solutions of difference equations
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