×

Predecessors of topologies of LCA groups. (English) Zbl 1422.22003

Summary: We show in this paper that for a non-compact LCA group \((G, \tau), {\tau}\) has exactly \(2^{2^{k(G)}}\) predecessors in \(\mathcal{G}_2(G)\). This answers a problem posed in the literature affirmatively. Denote by \(\mathfrak{N}\) the class of all LCA groups \((G, \tau)\) such that \(P_2(\tau)\) is precompact. It is shown that for an LCA group \(G, G \in \mathfrak{N}\) if and only if \(G \cong \mathbb{R}^n \times H\), where \(n\) is a non-negative integer and \(H\) is an LCA group with an open compact subgroup \(N\) such that \(H / N \in \mathfrak{M}\). As an application of this result, we extend a well known result on discrete abelian groups to the case of LCA groups. We show that if \((G, \tau)\) is a non-compact LCA group and \({\sigma}\) is a predecessor of \({\tau}\) in \(\mathcal{G}_2(G)\), then the connected component of \((G, \tau)\) coincides with the connected component of \((G, \sigma)\). It is also shown that for a non-compact LCA group \((G, \tau)\), if \({\sigma}\) is a predecessor of \({\tau}\) in \(\mathcal{G}_2(G)\), then the equality \(i b(G, \tau) = i b(G, \sigma)\) holds. This partially answer a question posed in the literature.

MSC:

22A05 Structure of general topological groups
54H11 Topological groups (topological aspects)
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Alas, O. T.; Wilson, R. G., Which topologies can have immediate successors in the lattice of \(T_1\)-topologies?, Appl. Gen. Topol., 5, 231-242 (2004) · Zbl 1080.54002
[2] Alas, O.; Hernández, S.; Sanchis, M.; Tkachenko, M.; Wilson, R., Adjacency in subposets of the lattice of \(T_1\)-topologies on a set, Acta Math. Hung., 112, 3, 205-225 (2006) · Zbl 1174.54307
[3] Alas, O. T.; Tkachenko, M. G.; Wilson, R. G., Which topologies have immediate predecessors in the poset of Hausdorff topologies?, Houst. J. Math., 35, 1, 149-158 (2009) · Zbl 1169.54002
[4] Arhangel’skii, A. V.; Tkachenko, M. G., Topological Groups and Related Structures, Atlantis Studies in Mathematics, vol. 1 (2008), Atlantis Press/World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.: Atlantis Press/World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. Paris/Hackensack, NJ · Zbl 1323.22001
[5] Dierolf, S.; Schwanengel, U., Examples of locally compact non-compact minimal topological groups, Pac. J. Math., 82, 2, 349-355 (1979) · Zbl 0388.22002
[6] Dikranjan, D.; Shakhmatov, D., A complete solution of Markov’s problem on connected group topologies, Adv. Math., 286, 286-307 (2016) · Zbl 1331.22003
[7] Dikranjan, D.; Prodanov, I.; Stoyanov, L., Topological Groups: Characters, Dualities and Minimal Group Topologies, Pure Appl. Math., vol. 130 (1989), Marcel Dekker Inc.: Marcel Dekker Inc. New York, Basel
[8] Dikranjan, D.; Protasov, I., Counting maximal topologies on countable groups and rings, Topol. Appl., 156, 322-325 (2008) · Zbl 1171.54029
[9] Dikranjan, D.; Tkachenko, M.; Yaschenko, I., On transversal group topologies, Topol. Appl., 153, 6, 786-817 (2005) · Zbl 1114.22001
[10] He, W.; Peng, D.; Tkachenko, M.; Xiao, Z., Gaps in lattices of (para)topological group topologies and cardinal functions, Topol. Appl., 264, 89-104 (2019) · Zbl 1430.22001
[11] He, W.; Peng, D.; Tkachenko, M.; Xiao, Z., Gaps in the lattices of topological group topologies, Topol. Appl., 260, 86-103 (2019) · Zbl 1414.22006
[12] Hewwit, E.; Ross, K., Abstract Harmonic Analysis I (1963), Springer-Verlag, second edition, 1979 · Zbl 0115.10603
[13] Larson, R. E.; Thron, W. J., Covering relations in the lattice of \(T_1\)-topologies, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., 168, 101-111 (1972) · Zbl 0215.23701
[14] McIntyre, D.; Watson, S., Finite intervals in the partial orders of zero-dimensional, Tychonoff and regular topologies, Topol. Appl., 139, 23-36 (2004) · Zbl 1058.54004
[15] Peng, D.; He, W.; Tkachenko, M.; Xiao, Z., Successors of locally compact topological group topologies on abelian groups, Fundam. Math. (2019), accepted
[16] Ravsky, A., Paratopological groups I, Mat. Stud., 16, 37-48 (2001) · Zbl 0989.22007
[17] Valent, R.; Larson, R. E., Basic intervals in the lattice of topologies, Duke Math. J., 39, 401-411 (1972) · Zbl 0312.06014
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.