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Controlling a neuron by stimulating a coupled neuron. (English) Zbl 1416.92040

Summary: Despite the intensive studies on neurons, the control mechanism in real interactions of neurons is still unclear. This paper presents an understanding of this kind of control mechanism, controlling a neuron by stimulating another coupled neuron, with the uncertainties taken into consideration for both neurons. Two observers and a differentiator, which comprise the first-order low-pass filters, are first designed for estimating the uncertainties. Then, with the estimated values combined, a robust nonlinear controller with a saturation function is presented to track the desired membrane potential. Finally, two typical bursters of neurons with the desired membrane potentials are proposed in the simulation, and the numerical results show that they are tracked very well by the proposed controller.

MSC:

92C20 Neural biology
34H05 Control problems involving ordinary differential equations
93C10 Nonlinear systems in control theory

References:

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