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Rough approximation of a fuzzy set in semigroups based on soft relations. (English) Zbl 1416.68188

Summary: Binary relations play an important role in both mathematics and information sciences. In this paper, we focus our discussion on a fuzzy set which is approximated in the sense of the aftersets and foresets. To this end, a soft binary relation has been used. A new approach is being introduced to get two sets of fuzzy soft sets, called the lower approximation and upper approximation regarding the aftersets and foresets. We applied these concepts on semigroups and approximations of fuzzy subsemigroups, fuzzy left (right) ideals, fuzzy interior ideals and fuzzy bi-ideals of semigroups are studied.

MSC:

68T37 Reasoning under uncertainty in the context of artificial intelligence
03E72 Theory of fuzzy sets, etc.
20M99 Semigroups
Full Text: DOI

References:

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