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Measure-valued solutions to a nonlinear fourth-order regularization of forward-backward parabolic equations. (English) Zbl 1407.35104

The authors are interested in providing a new fourth-order regularization of forward-backward parabolic equations. a somewhat unexpected feature is that their regularization is non-linear. The work is done in one space dimension. Under general assumptions on the potentials, which include those of Perona-Malik type, the authors establish the existence of (Radon) measure-valued solutions under both natural and essential boundary conditions. It is interesting to note that if the decay at infinity of the nonlinearities is fast, then one can have local solutions whose atomic part arises and persists (in contrast to the linear fourth-order regularization) and even disappears within finite time (in contrast to pseudoparabolic regularizations).

MSC:

35K55 Nonlinear parabolic equations
35K70 Ultraparabolic equations, pseudoparabolic equations, etc.
28A33 Spaces of measures, convergence of measures
35K35 Initial-boundary value problems for higher-order parabolic equations
35M13 Initial-boundary value problems for PDEs of mixed type
35R25 Ill-posed problems for PDEs
Full Text: DOI

References:

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