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Identification of structured state-space models. (English) Zbl 1388.93017

Summary: Identification of structured state-space (gray-box) model is popular for modeling physical and network systems. Due to the nonconvex nature of the gray-box identification problem, good initial parameter estimates are crucial for successful applications. In this paper, the nonconvex gray-box identification problem is reformulated as a structured low-rank matrix factorization problem by exploiting the rank and structured properties of a block Hankel matrix constructed by the system impulse response. To address the low-rank optimization problem, it is first transformed into a Difference-of-Convex (DC) formulation and then solved using the sequentially convex relaxation method. Compared with the classical gray-box identification methods like the Prediction-Error Method (PEM), the new approach turns out to be more robust against converging to non-global minima, as supported by a simulation study. The developed identification can either be directly used for gray-box identification or provide an initial parameter estimate for the PEM.

MSC:

93A30 Mathematical modelling of systems (MSC2010)
93B30 System identification
93E12 Identification in stochastic control theory
93B17 Transformations
93B40 Computational methods in systems theory (MSC2010)
Full Text: DOI

References:

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