×

New Eulerian numbers of type \(D\). (English) Zbl 1382.05004

Summary: We introduce a new array of type \(D\) Eulerian numbers, different from that studied by F. Brenti [Eur. J. Comb. 15, No. 5, 417–441 (1994; Zbl 0809.05012)], C.-O. Chow [ibid. 24, No. 4, 391–408 (2003; Zbl 1033.05003)] and M. Hyatt [“Recurrences for Eulerian polynomials of type B and type D”, Preprint, arXiv:1404.3110]. We find in particular the recurrence relation, Worpitzky formula and the generating function. We also find the probability distributions whose moments are Eulerian polynomials of type \(A\), \(B\) and \(D\).

MSC:

05A05 Permutations, words, matrices
05A15 Exact enumeration problems, generating functions
11B68 Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials
20F55 Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects)

Software:

OEIS

References:

[1] N. I. Akhiezer, The classical moment problem and some related questions in analysis, translated from the Russian by N. Kemmer, Hafner Publishing Co., New York 1965. · Zbl 0135.33803
[2] P. Barry, Eulerian polynomials as moments, via exponential Riordan arrays, J. Integer Seq. 14 (2011), Article 11.9.5. · Zbl 1246.11066
[3] P. Barry, General Eulerian polynomials as moments using exponential Riordan arrays, J. Integer Seq. 16 (2013), Article 13.9.6. · Zbl 1342.11028
[4] P. Br¨and´en, On linear transformations preserving the P´olya frequency property, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 358 no. 8 (2006) 3697-3716. · Zbl 1086.05007
[5] F. Brenti, q-Eulerian polynomials arising from Coxeter groups, European J. Combin. 15 (1994) 417-441. · Zbl 0809.05012
[6] Chak-On Chow, On the Eulerian polynomials of type D, European J. Combin. 24 (2003) 391-408. · Zbl 1033.05003
[7] Chak-On Chow and I. M. Gessel, On the descent numbers and major indices for the hyperoctahedral group, Adv. Appl. Math. 38 no. 3 (2007) 275-301. · Zbl 1124.05005
[8] R. L. Graham, D. E. Knuth and O. Patashnik, Concrete Mathematics. A Foundation for Computer Science, Addison-Wesley, New York, 1994. the electronic journal of combinatorics 23(1) (2016), #P1.3812 · Zbl 0836.00001
[9] M. Hyatt,Recurrences for Eulerian polynomials of type B and type D, arXiv:1404.3110 (2014). · Zbl 1354.05005
[10] N. J. A. Sloane, The On-line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, http://oeis.org/. · Zbl 1044.11108
[11] C. D. Savage and M. Visontai, The s-Eulerian polynomials have only real roots, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 367 no. 2 (2015) 1441-1466. · Zbl 1316.05002
[12] R. P. Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics, vol. 1, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York, 1997. · Zbl 0889.05001
[13] A. L. B. Yang and P. B. Zhang, The real-rootedness of Eulerian polynomials via the Hermite-Biehler theorem, A Post Presentation in FPSAC 2015, arXiv:1501.05824 (2015).
[14] P. B. Zhang, On the real-rootedness of the descent polynomials of (n−2)-stack sortable permutations, Electron. J. Combin. 22 (4) (2015) #P4.12. the electronic journal of combinatorics 23(1) (2016), #P1.3813 · Zbl 1323.05013
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.