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Global stability and bifurcation analysis of a delayed predator-prey system with prey immigration. (English) Zbl 1363.34313

Summary: A delayed predator-prey system with a constant rate immigration is considered. Local and global stability of the equilibria are studied, a fixed point bifurcation appears near the boundary equilibrium and Hopf bifurcation occurs near the positive equilibrium when the time delay passes some critical values. We also show the existence of global Hopf bifurcation, and the properties of the fixed point bifurcation and the stability and direction of the Hopf bifurcation are determined by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem.

MSC:

34K60 Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations
34K17 Transformation and reduction of functional-differential equations and systems, normal forms
34K19 Invariant manifolds of functional-differential equations
34K18 Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations
34K20 Stability theory of functional-differential equations