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On the combinatorics of Demoulin transforms and (discrete) projective minimal surfaces. (English) Zbl 1361.53013

The authors show that the classical Demoulin transformation for a projective minimal surface generates a \(\mathbb Z^2\) lattice of projective minimal surfaces generically which they call a Demoulin lattice. Discussing geometric properties of Demoulin lattices, they introduce the notion of lattice Lie quadrics, associated discrete envelopes and the definition of discrete PMQ-surfaces which are discretizations of either projective minimal surfaces or so-called Q-surfaces. They also prove that the even and odd Demoulin sublattices encode a two-parameter family of pairs of discrete PMQ-surfaces with the property that one discrete PMQ-surface constitutes an envelope of the lattice Lie quadrics associated with the other.

MSC:

53A20 Projective differential geometry
37K25 Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with topology, geometry and differential geometry
37K35 Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems
53A10 Minimal surfaces in differential geometry, surfaces with prescribed mean curvature

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