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The additive problem with one cube and three cubes of primes. (English) Zbl 1360.11092

Summary: In this paper, we establish that all positive integers up to \(N\) but at most \(O(N^{25/27+\varepsilon})\) exceptions can be represented as the sum of a cube and three cubes of primes. This improves upon the earlier result \(O(N^{17/18+\varepsilon})\) obtained by X. Ren and K.-M. Tsang [Mich. Math. J. 53, No. 3, 571–577 (2005; Zbl 1101.11044)].

MSC:

11P32 Goldbach-type theorems; other additive questions involving primes
11P05 Waring’s problem and variants
11P55 Applications of the Hardy-Littlewood method

Citations:

Zbl 1101.11044

References:

[1] S. K. K. Choi and A. V. Kumchev, Mean values of Dirichlet polynomials and applications to linear equations with prime variables , Acta Arith. 132 (2006), 125-142. · Zbl 1182.11048 · doi:10.4064/aa123-2-2
[2] X. M. Ren, The exceptional set in Roth’s theorem concerning a cube and three cubes of primes , Q. J. Math. 52 (2001), 107-126. · Zbl 0991.11056 · doi:10.1093/qjmath/52.1.107
[3] X. M. Ren and K. M. Tsang, On Roth’s theorem concerning a cube and three cubes of primes , Q. J. Math. 55 (2004), 357-374. · Zbl 1060.11060 · doi:10.1093/qjmath/55.3.357
[4] X. M. Ren and K. M. Tsang, On representation of integers by sums of a cube and three cubes of primes , Michigan Math. J. 53 (2005), 571-577. · Zbl 1101.11044 · doi:10.1307/mmj/1133894166
[5] K. F. Roth, On Waring’s problem for cubes , Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 53 (1951), 268-279. · Zbl 0043.27303 · doi:10.1112/plms/s2-53.4.268
[6] R. C. Vaughan, Sum of three cubes , Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 17 (1985), 17-20. · Zbl 0562.10022 · doi:10.1112/blms/17.1.17
[7] R. C. Vaughan, On Waring’s problem for sixth powers , J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 33 (1986), 227-236. · Zbl 0601.10036 · doi:10.1112/jlms/s2-33.2.227
[8] R. C. Vaughan, The Hardy-Littlewood method , second edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1997. · Zbl 0868.11046
[9] L. Zhao, On the Waring-Goldbach problem for fourth and sixth powers , Proc. Lon. Math. Soc. (6) 108 (2014), 1593-1622. · Zbl 1370.11116 · doi:10.1112/plms/pdt072
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