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Attractiveness of periodic orbits in parametrically forced systems with time-increasing friction. (English) Zbl 1331.70040

Summary: We consider dissipative one-dimensional systems subject to a periodic force. As a model system, particularly suited for numerical analysis, we investigate the driven cubic oscillator in the presence of friction, and study numerically how time-varying friction affects the dynamics. We find that, if the damping coefficient increases in time up to a final constant value, then the basins of attraction of the leading resonances are larger than they would have been if the coefficient had been fixed at that value since the beginning. From a quantitative point of view, the scenario depends both on the final value and the growth rate of the damping coefficient. The relevance of the results for the spin-orbit model is argued and discussed in some detail.{
©2012 American Institute of Physics}

MSC:

70F40 Problems involving a system of particles with friction
70K40 Forced motions for nonlinear problems in mechanics
70M20 Orbital mechanics
34C25 Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations
34C60 Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models

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