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Incompleteness of the bond market with Lévy noise under the physical measure. (English) Zbl 1318.91078

Palczewski, Andrzej (ed.) et al., Advances in mathematics of finance. Selected papers of the 6th general AMaMeF and Banach Center Conference, Warsaw, Poland, June 10–15, 2013. Warszawa: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics (ISBN 978-83-86806-27-0). Banach Center Publications 104, 61-84 (2015).
The author studies the problem of completeness of a bond market governed by a Lévy process. It is supposed that the physical measure is not a martingale measure. In this case the transition to the martingale measure is faced with such difficulties as that Lévy processes are not stable under a change of measure and also we need a relevant version of the martingale representation theorem. In this connection, the properties of a Lévy process are discussed that are needed to formulate the martingale decomposition formula and to describe equivalent measures. Then, the construction of a stochastic integral over the compensated jump measure under an equivalent measure and the related martingale representation formula are presented. The definition of admissible strategies is discussed since it depends on the choice of the martingale measure. The main result shows the market incompleteness in the case where the Lévy measure has a density function.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1314.91009].

MSC:

91B24 Microeconomic theory (price theory and economic markets)
91B70 Stochastic models in economics
91G10 Portfolio theory
60G51 Processes with independent increments; Lévy processes
60H05 Stochastic integrals
60H30 Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.)