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Detonation combustion of hydrogen in a convergent-divergent nozzle with a central coaxial cylinder. (English. Russian original) Zbl 1302.76209

Fluid Dyn. 49, No. 5, 688-693 (2014); translation from Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Mekh. Zhidk. Gaza 2014, No. 5, 142-148 (2014).
Summary: The feasibility of steady detonation combustion of a hydrogen-air mixture entering at a supersonic velocity in an axisymmetric convergent-divergent nozzle with a central coaxial cylinder is considered. The problem of the nozzle starting and the initiation of detonation combustion is numerically solved with account for the interaction of the outflowing gas with the external supersonic flow. The modeling is based on the gasdynamic Euler equations for an axisymmetric flow. The calculations are carried out using the Godunov scheme on a fine fixed grid which allows one to study in detail the interaction of an oblique shock wave formed in the diffuser with the nozzle axis. It is shown that a central coaxial cylinder ensures the starting with the formation of supersonic flow throughout the entire nozzle and stable detonation combustion of a stoichiometric hydrogen-air mixture in the divergent section of the nozzle.

MSC:

76V05 Reaction effects in flows
76L05 Shock waves and blast waves in fluid mechanics
76J20 Supersonic flows
80A25 Combustion
Full Text: DOI

References:

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