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On positive type initial profiles for the KdV equation. (English) Zbl 1294.35122

The paper addresses the problem of well-posedness for the classical Korteweg- de Vries (KdV) equation with the locally integrable initial condition of the step-like shape, given by the analytical form \(q(x) = dr/dx + r^2\), which is related to the form of the Miura transformation. This step-like profile does not vanish in one direction at the spatial infinity. Using the technique of the Hankel operators, it is proved that any initial condition of this type evolves into a meromorphic functions without real poles. In particular, it cannot develop the so-called positons, i.e., singular solitons.

MSC:

35Q53 KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations)

References:

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