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\(hp\)-version composite discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic problems on complicated domains. (English) Zbl 1284.65163

Authors’ abstract: We introduce the \(hp\)-version discontinuous Galerkin composite finite element method for the discretization of second-order elliptic partial differential equations. This class of methods allows for the approximation of problems posed on computational domains which may contain a huge number of local geometrical features, or microstructures. While standard numerical methods can be devised for such problems, the computational effort may be extremely high, as the minimal number of elements needed to represent the underlying domain can be very large. In contrast, the minimal dimension of the underlying composite finite element space is independent of the number of geometric features. The key idea in the construction of this latter class of methods is that the computational domain \(\Omega\) is no longer resolved by the mesh; instead, the finite element basis (or shape) functions are adapted to the geometric details present in \(\Omega\). In this paper, we extend these ideas to the discontinuous Galerkin setting, based on employing the \(hp\)-version of the finite element method. Numerical experiments highlighting the practical application of the proposed numerical scheme will be presented.

MSC:

65N30 Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65N12 Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65N50 Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65N15 Error bounds for boundary value problems involving PDEs
35J25 Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations
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