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On two sequences of orthogonal polynomials related to Jordan blocks. (English) Zbl 1279.33014

Mediterr. J. Math. 10, No. 4, 1609-1630 (2013); erratum ibid. 10, No. 4, 1613 (2013).
Summary: We study two infinite sequences of polynomials related to Jordan blocks that have various interesting properties. We show that they are orthogonal polynomials whose sequences of moments are Catalan numbers and we relate them explicitly to the Chebyshev polynomials. We also use them to compute the singular values of some Jordan blocks. Finally, we investigate some combinatorial properties of the inverse sequences of these polynomials; we show them to be intimately related to the convolutions of the Catalan sequence.
The erratum corrects a misprint in Proposition 3.1.

MSC:

33C45 Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.)
11B65 Binomial coefficients; factorials; \(q\)-identities
05A15 Exact enumeration problems, generating functions
05E05 Symmetric functions and generalizations
Full Text: DOI

References:

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