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An electromagnetic analogue of gravitational wave memory. (English) Zbl 1277.83034

Summary: We present an electromagnetic analogue of gravitational wave memory. That is, we consider what change has occurred to a detector of electromagnetic radiation after the wave has passed. Rather than a distortion in the detector, as occurs in the gravitational wave case, we find a residual velocity (a ‘kick’) to the charges in the detector. In analogy with the two types of gravitational wave memory (‘ordinary’ and ‘nonlinear’) we find two types of electromagnetic kick.

MSC:

83C35 Gravitational waves
83C22 Einstein-Maxwell equations
78A25 Electromagnetic theory (general)