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On right direct sum in near-rings. (English) Zbl 1267.16040

Summary: Throughout this paper, we consider that \(R\) is a near-ring [G. Pilz, Near-rings. The theory and its applications. Rev. ed. North-Holland Mathematics Studies 23. Amsterdam - New York - Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company (1983; Zbl 0521.16028)] and \((G,+)\) is a group. We begin by introducing the basic concepts of substructures in near-rings, and then using some right substructures in near-rings, we may define the right direct sum in near-rings. Next, we investigate that every near-ring can be decomposed with right direct sum of right ideal and right \(R\)-subgroup, and then give some examples and get some properties.

MSC:

16Y30 Near-rings
16D70 Structure and classification for modules, bimodules and ideals (except as in 16Gxx), direct sum decomposition and cancellation in associative algebras)

Citations:

Zbl 0521.16028