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Block companion singer cycles, primitive recursive vector sequences, and coprime polynomial pairs over finite fields. (English) Zbl 1263.11112

Summary: We discuss a conjecture concerning the enumeration of nonsingular matrices over a finite field that are block companion and whose order is the maximum possible in the corresponding general linear group. A special case is proved using some recent results on the probability that a pair of polynomials with coefficients in a finite field is coprime. Connection with an older problem of Niederreiter about the number of splitting subspaces of a given dimension are outlined and an asymptotic version of the conjectural formula is established. Some applications to the enumeration of nonsingular Toeplitz matrices of a given size over a finite field are also discussed.

MSC:

11T55 Arithmetic theory of polynomial rings over finite fields
11T06 Polynomials over finite fields
20G40 Linear algebraic groups over finite fields
15B05 Toeplitz, Cauchy, and related matrices

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