×

Quantum foam and topological strings. (English) Zbl 1246.81338

Summary: We find an interpretation of the recent connection found between topological strings on Calabi-Yau threefolds and crystal melting: Summing over statistical mechanical configuration of melting crystal is equivalent to a quantum gravitational path integral involving fluctuations of Kähler geometry and topology. We show how the limit shape of the melting crystal emerges as the average geometry and topology of the quantum foam at the string scale. The geometry is classical at large length scales, modified to a smooth limit shape dictated by mirror geometry at string scale and is a quantum foam at area scales \(\sim g_{s}\alpha '\).

MSC:

81T45 Topological field theories in quantum mechanics
81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory
81T60 Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics
14J81 Relationships between surfaces, higher-dimensional varieties, and physics
14J30 \(3\)-folds

References:

[4] doi:10.1142/S0217751X96002157 · Zbl 1044.81689 · doi:10.1142/S0217751X96002157
[6] doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1181-9 · Zbl 1101.81085 · doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1181-9
[7] doi:10.1007/BF02099774 · Zbl 0815.53082 · doi:10.1007/BF02099774
[8] doi:10.1016/0550-3213(94)90617-3 · Zbl 1007.81522 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(94)90617-3
[11] doi:10.1016/0550-3213(89)90591-9 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(89)90591-9
[14] doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1162-z · Zbl 1114.81076 · doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1162-z
[16] doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1127-2 · Zbl 1068.58002 · doi:10.1007/s00220-004-1127-2
[17] doi:10.1007/s00220-005-1312-y · Zbl 1115.57009 · doi:10.1007/s00220-005-1312-y
[18] doi:10.1016/0550-3213(93)90033-L · Zbl 0910.14020 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(93)90033-L
[20] doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00754-2 · Zbl 1052.81625 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00754-2
[23] doi:10.1007/s002200100505 · Zbl 1013.82010 · doi:10.1007/s002200100505
[24] doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-03-00425-9 · Zbl 1009.05134 · doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-03-00425-9
[26] doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00118-8 · Zbl 1036.81515 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00118-8
[30] doi:10.1007/s00220-003-0911-8 · Zbl 1160.81428 · doi:10.1007/s00220-003-0911-8
[31] doi:10.1007/s002200050353 · Zbl 0910.53054 · doi:10.1007/s002200050353
[32] doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00515-4 · Zbl 0938.81035 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00515-4
[33] doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01163-5 · doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01163-5
[35] doi:10.1016/0550-3213(96)00026-0 · Zbl 1004.81560 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(96)00026-0
[36] doi:10.1016/0550-3213(94)90097-3 · Zbl 0964.81522 · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(94)90097-3
[40] doi:10.1007/s002200050490 · Zbl 0923.58062 · doi:10.1007/s002200050490
[41] doi:10.1007/PL00005525 · Zbl 0981.53082 · doi:10.1007/PL00005525
[42] doi:10.1007/s002200050016 · Zbl 0971.81162 · doi:10.1007/s002200050016
[45] doi:10.1007/BF01399506 · Zbl 0503.58015 · doi:10.1007/BF01399506
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.