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Parrondo’s game using a discrete-time quantum walk. (English) Zbl 1242.81041

Summary: We present a new form of a Parrondo game using discrete-time quantum walk on a line. The two players A and B with different quantum coins operators, individually losing the game can develop a strategy to emerge as joint winners by using their coins alternatively, or in combination for each step of the quantum walk evolution. We also present a strategy for a player A (B) to have a winning probability more than player B (A). Significance of the game strategy in information theory and physical applications are also discussed.

MSC:

81P45 Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects)
68Q12 Quantum algorithms and complexity in the theory of computing
81Q37 Quantum dots, waveguides, ratchets, etc.
91A40 Other game-theoretic models
60G40 Stopping times; optimal stopping problems; gambling theory
60G60 Random fields

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