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Convex source support in half-plane. (English) Zbl 1214.35083

The work considers the inverse source problem for the Laplacian in an insulated open upper half-plane \(\mathbb R^2_+ \subset\mathbb R^2\). To be more precise, the aim is to extract information on the mean-free and compactly supported source in the Poisson equation \( \Delta u =F\) in \(\mathbb R^2_+\), \( \frac{\partial u}{\partial x_2} =0\) on \(\Gamma\), \(\lim_{|x| \to \infty} |u(x)|=0\), from the value of the potential \(u\) on the boundary \(\Gamma= \partial\mathbb R^2_+\). The convex source support is, in essence, the smallest nonempty convex set that supports a source that produces the measured nontrivial data on the horizontal axis. In particular, it belongs to the convex hull of the support of any source that a compatible with the measurements. A previously introduced method for reconstructing the convex source support in bounded domains is modified to the case of the unbounded setting. The resulting numerical algorithm ia analysed both for the inverse source problem and for electrical impedance tomography with single part of boundary current and potential as the measurement data.

MSC:

35R30 Inverse problems for PDEs
65N21 Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs
78A46 Inverse problems (including inverse scattering) in optics and electromagnetic theory
35J25 Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations
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