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Separating multi-color points on a plane with fewest axis-parallel lines. (English) Zbl 1204.68245

Summary: In this paper, we deal with the problem of partitioning a set of coplanar points of more than one colors into monochromatic cells using minimum number of axis-parallel straight lines. It is first shown that the problem is NP-hard. A fast heuristic is then presented to solve this problem. Experimental results on randomly generated instances indicate that the proposed method is much faster than the existing techniques, with minor degradation in the cost of the partition.

MSC:

68U05 Computer graphics; computational geometry (digital and algorithmic aspects)
68Q17 Computational difficulty of problems (lower bounds, completeness, difficulty of approximation, etc.)
68Q25 Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity
68T20 Problem solving in the context of artificial intelligence (heuristics, search strategies, etc.)
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